Snoring is a loud breathing sound that occurs during sleep. It can increase the risk for diabetes, obesity, hypertension, stroke, heart attack, and other cardiovascular problems. Possible causes include:
- Being overweight
- Tissue swelling during the last month of pregnancy
- Crooked or bent nasal septum, which is the wall of bone and cartilage between your nostrils
- Growths in your nasal passages
- Stuffy nose from a cold or allergies
- Swelling in the roof of your mouth (soft palate) or the uvula, the piece of tissue that hangs down in the back of your mouth
- Swollen adenoids and tonsils that block the airways
- A tongue that is wider at the base, or a larger tongue in a smaller mouth
- Poor muscle tone
Signs & Symptoms
Snoring is often associated with a sleep disorder called obstructive sleep apnea. If snoring is accompanied by any of the following symptoms, the patient may need to be evaluated for obstructive sleep apnea:
- Witnessed breathing pauses during sleep
- Excessive daytime sleepiness
- Difficulty concentrating
- Morning headaches
- Sore throat upon awakening
- Restless sleep
- Gasping or choking at night
- High blood pressure
- Chest pain at night
- Snoring so loud it’s disrupting partner’s sleep
Diagnosis
Snoring is easy to diagnose, though the underlying cause may require additional testing by a Deborah Specialty Physician.